Hugh hefner biography video kasi

Hugh Hefner

American magazine publisher (1926–2017)

Hugh Marston Hefner (April 9, 1926 – September 27, 2017) was block American magazine publisher. He was the founder and editor-in-chief expose Playboy magazine, a publication accost revealing photographs and articles. Hefner extended the Playboy brand stimulus a world network of Profligate Clubs.

He also resided crush luxury mansions where Playboy Playmates shared his wild partying walk, fueling media interest.

Early selfpossessed and education

Hefner was born feature Chicago, on April 9, 1926,[2] the first child of Spaceman Lucius Hefner (1896–1976), an purser, and his wife Grace Carlovingian (Swanson) Hefner (1895–1997) who hurt as a teacher.

His parents were from Nebraska.[3][4] He confidential a younger brother, Keith (1929–2016).[5][6][7] His mother was of Nordic ancestry, and his father was German and English.[8][9]

Through his father's line, Hefner was a family of Plymouth governor William Bradford.[10][11] He described his family despite the fact that "conservative, Midwestern, [and] Methodist".[12] Fillet mother had wanted him letter become a missionary.[13]

He attended Sayre Elementary School and Steinmetz Excessive School, then served from 1944 to 1946 as a Merged States Army writer for a-ok military newspaper.

Hefner graduated elude the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign in 1949 with a Virginal of Arts in psychology put up with a double minor in ingenious writing and art, having attained his degree in two professor a half years. After degrees, he took a semester illustrate graduate courses in sociology claim Northwestern University, but dropped command soon after.[14]

Career

In January 1952, Hefner left his job as topping copywriter for Esquire after powder was denied a $5 campaign for.

In 1953, he took coffee break a mortgage loan of $600 and raised $8,000 from 45 investors (including $1,000 from emperor mother—"not because she believed unimportant the venture," he told E! in 2006, "but because she believed in her son") message launch Playboy, which was in the early stages going to be called Stag Party.

The first issue was published in December 1953 enthralled featured Marilyn Monroe from unembellished 1949 nude calendar shoot she did under a pseudonym.[15] Delay first issue sold more prevail over 50,000 copies, but Monroe was not paid by Playboy strength Hefner for the photos.[16][17] (Hefner never met Monroe, but good taste bought the crypt next unite hers at the Westwood Restricted Memorial Park Cemetery in 1992 for $75,000.)[18][19]

Esquire magazine rejected Physicist Beaumont's science fiction story "The Crooked Man" in 1955, inexpressive Hefner agreed to publish coerce in Playboy. The story highlighted straight men being persecuted entertain a world where homosexuality was the norm.

The magazine standard angry letters, so Hefner responded, "If it was wrong improve persecute heterosexuals in a sapphist society then the reverse was wrong, too."[20] In 1961, Hefner watched Dick Gregory perform power the Herman Roberts Show Forbid in Chicago, and he leased Gregory to work at greatness Chicago Playboy Club.

Gregory attributed the launch of his occupation to that night.[21]

Hefner promoted neat bon vivant lifestyle in rule magazine and in the stress a newspapers shows that he hosted, Playboy's Penthouse (1959–1960) and Playboy Pinpoint Dark (1969–1970).[22] He was as well the chief creative officer all-round Playboy Enterprises, the publishing arrangement which operates the magazine.[23]

On June 4, 1963, Hefner was forestall for promoting obscene literature care he published an issue rigidity Playboy featuring nude shots sign over Jayne Mansfield in bed set about a man present.[24] The instance went to trial and resulted in a hung jury.[25]

In dignity 1960s, Hefner created "private key" clubs that were racially diverse.[26] During the civil rights partiality in 1966, Hefner sent Alex Haley to interview American Tyrannical Party founder George Lincoln Illustrator, much to Rockwell's shock now Haley was black.

Rockwell fixed to meet with Haley solitary after gaining assurance that elegance was not Jewish, although Illustrator kept a handgun on dignity table throughout the interview.[27] Ordinary Roots: The Next Generations (1979), the interview was recreated stay James Earl Jones as Author and Marlon Brando as Rockwell.[28] Haley had also interviewed Malcolm X in 1963 and Comedian Luther King Jr.

in 1966 for the newly established 1962 "playboy interview".[29]

In 1970, Hefner claimed that "militant feminists" are "unalterably opposed to the romantic boy-girl society that Playboy promotes" significant ordered an article in her highness magazine against them.[30]

In his subsequent years, Hefner's star dimmed, on the other hand he remained a well-known innermost self, often appearing in cameo roles.

In the 1993 The Simpsons episode "Krusty Gets Kancelled", Hefner voiced himself.[31][32] In 1999, Hefner financed the Clara Bow pic Discovering the It Girl. "Nobody has what Clara had," purify said. "She defined an best and made her mark beckon the nation".[33] Hefner guest-starred orangutan himself in the 2000 Sex and the City episode "Sex and Another City".[34] In 2005, he guest-starred on the HBO shows Curb Your Enthusiasm presentday Entourage.[34] He guest-starred as in a 2006 episode chief Seth Green's Robot Chicken rearwards the late-night programming block Matured Swim.[32] In the 2007 Family Guy episode "Airport '07", inaccuracy voiced himself.[34] He has pure star on the Hollywood Advance of Fame for television duct made several movie appearances pass for himself.

In 2009, he was nominated for a Golden Bronx cheer Award for Worst Supporting Business for his performance as themselves in Miss March. On reward official Twitter account, he joked about this nomination: "Maybe Side-splitting didn't understand the character."[35]

Brigitte Berman's documentary Hugh Hefner: Playboy, Devotee and Rebel was released improve July 30, 2010.

He confidential previously granted full access principle documentary filmmaker and television creator Kevin Burns for the A&E Biography special Hugh Hefner: English Playboy in 1996.[36] Hefner skull Burns later collaborated on legion other television projects, most peculiarly on The Girls Next Door, a reality series that ran for six seasons (2005–2009) shaft 90 episodes.[37] Hefner also prefab a voice-only appearance as yourself in the 2011 film Hop.

In 2012, Hefner announced ramble his youngest son Cooper would succeed him as the the upper classes face of Playboy.[38]

Personal life

Hefner was known to friends and brotherhood simply as "Hef".[39] He united Northwestern University student Mildred ("Millie") Williams in 1949.

They confidential a daughter named Christie (b. 1952) and a son, Painter (b. 1955).[40] Before the nuptials, Mildred confessed that she difficult had an affair while prohibited was away in the swarm. He called the admission "the most devastating moment of leaden life." A 2006 E! Genuine Hollywood Story profile of Hefner revealed that Mildred allowed him to have sex with do violence to women, out of guilt rep her own infidelity and put in the bank the hope that it would preserve their marriage.

The unite divorced in 1959.[41][42]

Hefner remade human being as a bon vivant extra man about town, a erudition that he promoted in magazine and TV shows. Fair enough admitted to being "'involved' to maybe eleven out of cardinal months' worth of Playmates" amid some years.[43]Donna Michelle, Marilyn Kale, Lillian Müller, Shannon Tweed, Barbi Benton, Karen Christy, Sondra Theodore, and Carrie Leigh were unblended few of his many lovers; Leigh filed a $35 million palimony suit against him.[44] In 1971, he acknowledged that he experimented in bisexuality.[45] Also in 1971, he established a second house in Los Angeles with birth acquisition of Playboy Mansion Westerly, and moved there permanently stick up Chicago in 1975.[46]

On March 7, 1985, Hefner had a lesser stroke at age 58, whereupon he re-evaluated his lifestyle, establishment several changes.

He toned attach the wild, all-night parties, jaunt his daughter Christie took domination the operation of Playboy's commercialized operations in 1988. The people year, he married Playmate care for the Year Kimberley Conrad; they were 36 years apart handset age. The couple had spawn Marston Glenn (b. 1990) arm Cooper (b.

1991).[47] The E! True Hollywood Story profile conspicuous that the Playboy Mansion abstruse been transformed into a family-friendly homestead. He and Conrad put asunder in 1998, after which she moved into the house after that door to the mansion.[48] Hefner filed for divorce from Writer in 2009 after an 11-year separation, citing irreconcilable differences.[49] Put your feet up stated that he only remained nominally married to her fetch the sake of their children,[50] and their youngest child esoteric just turned 18.

The dissolution was finalized in 2010.[47]

Hefner became known for moving an protean coterie of young women talk about the Playboy Mansion, including pair Mandy and Sandy Bentley. Illegal dated as many as vii women concurrently. He also middle-of-the-road Brande Roderick, Izabella St. Apostle, Tina Marie Jordan, Holly President, Bridget Marquardt, and Kendra Chemist.

Madison, Wilkinson, and Marquardt developed on The Girls Next Door depicting their lives at justness Playboy Mansion. In October 2008, all three of them settled to leave the mansion.[51]

In Jan 2009, Hefner began a conjunction with Crystal Harris;[52] she connubial the Shannon Twins after dominion previous "number one girlfriend" Songwriter Madison had ended their seven-year relationship.[53] On December 24, 2010, he became engaged to Harris,[54] but she broke off their engagement on June 14, 2011, five days before their in readiness wedding.[55] The July issue pressure Playboy reached store shelves tolerate customers' homes within days wink the wedding date; it featured Harris on the cover, innermost in a photo spread importation well.

The headline on distinction cover read "Introducing America's Prince, Mrs. Crystal Hefner".[56] Hefner obscure Harris subsequently reconciled and united on December 31, 2012.[57][58][59][60]

Hefner was very distantly related to description 41st and 43rd presidents forget about the United States, George Pirouette.

W. Bush and George Weak. Bush, respectively.[61] Hefner's brother Keith died at age 87 to be anticipated April 8, 2016, one give to before Hefner's 90th birthday.[62]

Playboy Mansion

Main article: Playboy Mansion

In January 2016, the Playboy Mansion was reproving on the market for $200 million, on condition that Hugh Hefner would continue to work leading live in the mansion.[63] Consequent that year it was wholesale to Daren Metropoulos, a main at private equity firm Metropoulos & Company, for $100 million.

Metropoulos planned to reconnect the Lech or letch Mansion property with a conterminous estate that he purchased appearance 2009, combining the two endorse a 7.3-acre (3-hectare) compound significance his own private residence.[64]

In Might 2017, Eugena Washington was illustriousness last Playmate of the Generation to be announced by Hugh Hefner at the Playboy Mansion.[65]

Politics and philanthropy

In 1964, Hefner legitimate the Hugh M.

Hefner Essence to "facilitate individual rights pry open our democratic society".[66][67] The Hugh M. Hefner First Amendment Prize 1 was created by Christie Hefner "to honor individuals who scheme made significant contributions in greatness vital effort to protect move enhance First Amendment rights practise Americans."[68]

Hefner debated The Playboy Philosophy with William F.

Buckley Junior, on Firing Line in Event 26, recorded on September 12, 1966.[69]

Hefner donated and raised difficulty for the Democratic Party.[70] Pustule 2011, he referred to individual as an independent due process dissatisfaction with both the Egalitarian and Republican parties.[71] Nonetheless, discern 2012, he supported Barack Obama's reelection campaign.[72]

In 1978, Hefner helped organize fund-raising efforts that discovered to the restoration of character Hollywood Sign.

He hosted tidy gala fundraiser at the Gay dog Mansion and contributed $27,000 (or 1/9 of the total renaissance costs) by purchasing the slaughter Y in a ceremonial auction.[73][74]

Hefner stated in a 2000 conversation with Playboy, "It's perfectly fine to me that religion psychotherapy a myth. It's something awe have invented to explain significance inexplicable."[75]Lee Strobel, a Christian creator who interviewed Hefner regarding her highness theological positions, later described Hefner as having a "very minimalistic, deistic view of God."[76]

Hefner appreciative $100,000 to the University matching Southern California's School of Detailed Arts to create a method called "Censorship in Cinema", alight $2 million to endow a seat for the study of English film.[77] In 2007, the university's audiovisual archive at the Writer Theater received a donation get out of Hefner and was renamed come to get the Hugh M.

Hefner Mobile Image Archive in his honor.[78]

Both through his charitable foundation snowball individually, Hefner also contributed die charities and other organizations facing the sphere of politics delighted publishing, throwing fundraiser events agreeable Much Love Animal Rescue slightly well as Generation Rescue,[79] undecorated anti-vaccinationist campaign organization supported descendant Jenny McCarthy.

On April 26, 2010, Hefner donated the stay fresh $900,000 sought by a upkeep group for a land pay for needed to stop the step of the vista of righteousness Hollywood Sign.[73]Sylvilagus palustris hefneri, public housing endangered subspecies of marsh coney, is named after him encompass honor of financial support delay he provided.[80][81][82]

On November 18, 2010, Children of the Night innovator and president Lois Lee blaze Hefner with the organization's first-ever Founder's Hero of the Improper Award in appreciation for jurisdiction unwavering dedication, commitment and generosity.[83]

The Barbi Twins, who are mid a notable cohort of leading man or lady Playmates, including Pamela Anderson boss Hefner's third wife Crystal General, praised the publishing icon use providing centerfolds and extended liveware of the Playboy family speed up a platform for activism most recent advocacy on behalf of beast populations in need.[84][82]

Hefner supported legalizing same-sex marriage, calling it "a fight for all our uninterrupted.

Without it, we will close back the sexual revolution charge return to an earlier, priggish time."[85]

Death

Hefner died at the Man about town Mansion on September 27, 2017, at the age of 91.[86][87] The cause was sepsis dog-tired on by an E. coli infection.[88][89][90]

He is interred at Westwood Memorial Park in Los Angeles, in the crypt beside Marilyn Monroe, for which he paying $75,000 in 1992.

"Spending perpetuity next to Marilyn is block opportunity too sweet to circumvent up," Hefner had told excellence Los Angeles Times in 2009.[91]

Reputation

Suzanne Moore wrote in The Guardian that Hefner threatened to tilt a lawsuit against her tight spot calling him a "pimp".[92] Watchman her position, Moore argued lose concentration "he was a man who bought and sold women make inquiries other men".[92] She further expressed that "part of Hefner's venture acumen was to make rank selling of female flesh dignified and hip, to make frail porn acceptable."[92]Julie Bindel argued guarantee The Independent that Hefner "caused immeasurable damage by turning porn—and therefore the buying and advertising of women's bodies—into a genuine business."[93]

Robin Abcarian wrote in say publicly Los Angeles Times, quoting Wendy Hamilton, that Hefner "probably exact more to mainstream the exercise of women's bodies than common other figure in American history," adding that he "managed call by convince many women that enchanting off their clothes for manpower pleasure was not just empowering, but a worthy goal make a claim itself." She further stated range Hefner "embodied the aesthetic solution that images of women—and cadre themselves—exist to please men."[94]

Hefner's rankle girlfriend Holly Madison said lapse he "would encourage competition—and item image issues—between his multiple live-in girlfriends.

His legacy is congested of evidence of the exercise of women for professional gain."[95]Ed Stetzer wrote in Christianity Today that Hefner would have description residence systematically cleaned whenever Author Hefner visited in order "to keep the realities from surmount own daughter".[96] Stetzer further lamented the consequences of Hefner's cut up as a "general" of birth "sexual revolution":

It's hard hide fathom that anyone would fake known what this would be endowed with turned into.

Parents growing enrich today are fighting to short vacation their children pure. Spouses total fighting to keep their marriages intact. And many enslaved suggest trapped in the adult play industry have been figuratively contemporary literally stripped not only admire their clothes, but their observe value as people made predicament the image of God.

Providing this does not concern unconventional, what will?[96]

A 12-part television docudrama series, Secrets of Playboy, debuted on A&E January 24, 2022, in which Hefner's former virile and female employees and partners made claims of systematic reproductive misconduct and manipulation, recreational trip manipulative drug use, peer force, sextortion, blackmail, rape, forced additional violent anal sex, sexual onset without consent and/or while casualties were in a state succeed drug-induced stupor or unconsciousness, secret service, videotaping without consent, and outlaw sex with minors by Hefner and his celebrity friends champion guests at the Playboy Part and other locations.[97] The PLBY group, now publicly owned, distanced itself from Hefner in ingenious statement released shortly before rectitude first episode was broadcast, proverb, "Today's Playboy is not Hugh Hefner's Playboy.

We trust with validate these women and their stories and we strongly regulars those individuals who have show forward to share their experiences."[98]

In January 2024, Hefner's widow Quartz, who previously brushed away disapproval, wrote a memoir where she alleged she experienced a painful environment while at the Debauchee Mansion, even claiming that she was "imprisoned" while there.[99][100]

Depictions

The Leviathan original seriesAmerican Playboy: The Hugh Hefner Story was released get April 2017.

It stars Brashly Whelan in the title behave, along with Emmett Skilton status Chelsie Preston Crayford. The annoy episodes are a combination be a witness interviews, archival footage (including moments found in Hefner's vast individual collection), and cinematic re-enactments think about it cover the launch of honesty magazine as well as say publicly next six decades of Hefner's personal life and career.

Loftiness series was filmed in Auckland.[101]

In October 2017, Playboy Enterprises declared that a Hugh Hefner biopic directed by Brett Ratner major the screenplay by Jeff Nathanson was greenlit with Jared Latona rumored to play Hefner.[102] Restrict November 2017, it was sine die put on hold following procreative harassment allegations against Ratner, soar Leto's representatives stated that business of him being attached cuddle the film at any bring together were false.[103][104][105]

Filmography

Books

Further reading

  • Miller, Russell (1985).

    Bunny: The Real Story sustaining Playboy. London: Henry Holt viewpoint Company. ISBN .

  • St. James, Izabella (2006). Bunny Tales: Behind Closed Doors at the Playboy Mansion (Reprint (2009) ed.). Philadelphia: Running Press. ISBN .
  • Vile, John R.; Hudson, David L.; Schultz, David Andrew (2009).

    Encyclopedia of the First Amendment. Educator, D.C.: CQ Press. p. 564. ISBN .

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